IPECACUANHA

 
The Ipecac is prepared from the dried-up roots of the Ipecac plant. In allopathy, it is used to induce vomiting, while in homoeopathy, Ipecac is used to control nausea and vomiting. Its patient has a persistent feeling of nausea even after vomiting.

Ipecac is a very important anti-malarial treatment. Malaria is strongly connected with nausea and also attacks the stomach. From this point of view, Ipecac is naturally related to malaria. A distinctive feature of Ipecac is that the patient feels severe cold in his back with constant waves of cold up and down. The pain also undulates similarly in the back. A child struck with malaria obviously cannot explain the symptoms himself. However, the symptoms of feeling severe cold, shivering and chattering of the teeth will indicate the need for Ipecac. If such a child presents other symptoms of Ipecac also, then there should be no delay in treating him with Ipecac. A severe stabbing pain is felt over the stomach, moving from left to right. The patient feels as if the stomach has been cut with a knife. The patient becomes riveted in one position. However, the pain disappears after a short while. Pains that are not of a permanent nature, which come on fast like a spell of lightning and then leave the patient weak and exhausted, typify Ipecac. In every ailment of Ipecac, nausea is a must.  Even coughing provokes nausea. Ipecac ailments become worse in hot and humid climate.

Ipecac is the best treatment for bleeding. The bleeding is of a sudden and forceful nature. In Ipecac, bleeding is always associated with a feeling of nausea. The patient does not feel thirsty at all. Like the patient of Arsenic, the Ipecac patient may feel very weak and restless, but other symptoms of course are different. Every ailment comes on in the form of an attack, whether in the form of weakness or feeling cold. Similarly, there can be an episode of bleeding which will end after some time. These attacks are usually not that long. The Ipecac ailments do not stay permanently. However, there is a possibility of rapid progress of the disease. Whenever an ailment starts, it progresses rapidly and then goes away equally fast In Ipecac, convulsions occur. Like Cicuta and Dioscorea, the body tends to bend backwards due to severe muscular contractions (opisthotonus). Ipecac is one of the best treatments for stomach disorders, such as distension of the abdomen and dysentery associated with severe cramps and frequent motions. In the dysentery of children, the stools contain greenish mucus. Stools may also be mixed with blood and there is a definite tendency of nausea and vomiting. There is a kind of pinching sensation around the navel.  The entire body becomes stiff. Ipecac is useful in the treatment of all these symptoms.

Ipecac is also closely related to asthma. Its patient has a full face, glowing with good circulation, while in Antimonium Tart, the asthma patient is very weak and has near-death appearance. This difference is only arbitrary and manifests in later stages. Instead of waiting for this clear distinctive appearance, one should be able to distinguish between the two at the outset of the disease. In Ipecac, the illness is sudden, progresses rapidly, and the face becomes flushed. But in Antimonium Tart, on exposure to cold the child becomes weak slowly and steadily, and once the disease has well established the symptoms become extremely aggravated, more than in Ipecac. Moreover, the defensive body response does not develop. In Ipecac, the entire body of the patient reacts to the illness, but in Antimonium Tart, even if the chest is full of phlegm and there is difficulty in breathing, the patient does not have the desire to expel the phlegm. The result is that the patient becomes overwhelmed by the severity of the disease. If initially, the diagnosis for Antimonium Tart has been made the treatment should be started without any delay. Once the symptoms aggravate, the condition becomes dangerous. One distinctive point between the two is that if there is nausea but no vomiting, then it is probably due to Ipecac. However, if there is a tendency to vomit with or without nausea, it is a symptom of Antimonium Tart, except in the case where the chest becomes full of secretions, which the patient cannot expel due to marked weakness.

Ipecac is also useful in the treatment of uterine conditions. Ipecac is very effective to treat the excessive red menstrual bleeding associated with nausea. It is also useful in the vomiting of pregnancy. If the placenta happens to be partially retained in the uterus after the childbirth and if the patient has other symptoms of Ipecac, then it will help in the expulsion of the placenta. If the patient develops Puerperal Fever after childbirth, then Sulphur and Pyrogenium should be considered. 

The nasal catarrh of Ipecac gets rooted in the nose. The nose becomes stuffy at night and the patient sneezes a lot. The nasal discharge drips into the throat and the chest, causing pain and tightness of the chest. Asthma develops. The cold starting at the nose and then affecting the throat and the chest, leading to asthma, can be cured with Ipecac. The standard formularies are mostly meant for those who do not understand much homoeopathy. At the same time, it is difficult to think of a unique prescription keeping in view the detailed symptoms of the patient. After the attack of asthma is over, the illness should be studied, keeping in mind the constitution of the patient. An asthmatic should be very careful about his diet. He should make every effort to avoid contracting nasal cold or sore throat.

When the kidneys become infected, the patient feels severe chills.  So in the beginning of the disease, the patient should be well covered and given hot fluids to sip. Many a time, the symptoms of kidney infections and the onset of malaria resemble each other therefore undue haste should be avoided. Initially, symptomatic treatment should be given and once the symptoms have been clearly defined, then the proper treatment should be started.

Ipecac is also useful in the treatment of whooping cough in view of the associated symptom of spasmodic constriction of the air passages. If during a convulsion, the entire body becomes stiff, the face becomes flushed and there is nausea, then Ipecac will prove to be extraordinarily beneficial. One may think of Belladonna in this condition, though Ipecac should first be tried.