Digitalis

 
Digitalis is a renowned form of treatment used frequently in the diseases of the heart. In allopathy, it is used to control rapid heartbeat (tachychardia), as well as an irregular heartbeat (arrhythmia). It slows down the pulse rate and controls its irregularity. However, it has to be used for longer periods with increasing dosage, but its beneficial effects last only for a short period. Since it needs to be given in more and more amounts, it can accumulate in the body and cause an injurious effect. Under these circumstances, all allopathic doctors are compelled to stop this medication. As soon as it is stopped, the beating of the heart becomes extremely fast and uncontrollable again.   

The power of the heart muscles becomes like an ineffective flutter after which the heart starts to fail. In fact, the slowing of the heart is a temporary effect. It does not increase the strength of the muscles of the heart. It only restricts the heartbeat to a certain limit. The result is that these muscles, gradually, fail completely. Fluid starts accumulating in the lungs due to the backlog of blood that cannot be satisfactorily pumped through the valves of the heart. The obvious result is that the person cannot breathe (cardiac dyspnoea). The homoeopathic use of Digitalis, however, is without these dangers. In fact, it is a very useful and good cardiac tonic.  The homoeopathic form of Digitalis works in every heart patient in whom the liver function has also been deranged and the pulse has become light and weak. It also has a beneficial effect on the function of the liver, spleen, as well as the lungs. Homoeopathic use of Digitalis should not be abandoned for the reason that its allopathic use is not completely successful. It must always be remembered in the treatment of heart diseases

According to Dr. Kent, who has been practising allopathy for a long time, the misuse of Digitalis has resulted in more deaths than saving lives. Its action is very shortlived.  It deteriorates the heart muscles and knocks out the conducting system of the heart. This comment of his does not apply to the homoeopathic use of Digitalis but unfortunately, some homoeopathic doctors are still very fearful of using it. One thing to remember is that in Digitalis, the patient does not have a fever, except occasionally. The pulse is slow; the liver is enlarged and tender to touch. Once the liver dysfunction has set in, the stools become either light-coloured or clay-coloured. The patient may have jaundice. There is a feeling of emptiness and a sinking sensation over the stomach. This particular symptom is noted only in a few remedies. The patient of Sulphur also feels weakness however, he will find relief on taking food. But in Digitalis, food does not relieve the symptoms. This particular sensation is not due to a stomach upset, but it is due to the weakness of the heart (sinking of the heart). It is an established fact that sometimes the pain due to the heart is perceived over the stomach or in the left, upper part of the abdomen, so much so that even the expert cardiologist may not be able to diagnose it in time. Similarly, some stomach problems may be referred to the heart and will not respond to treatment with cardiac medication.  If the food increases rather than decreases the discomfort at the stomach and the blood pressure rises, this is a symptom of a heart problem and of Digitalis.

In Digitalis, the patient is very restless during his sleep. He experiences nightmares in which he observes many frightful scenes, a sensation of falling down and a desire to run. He dreams of falling from heights. In fact, it is the sinking of the heart that results in the dreams of falling down. During his sleep, the patient may feel jolted due to the weakness of his heart and nervous system. As soon as he goes to sleep, sudden jolting wakes him up (similar to Grindelia).  In Digitalis, there is bluish discoloration on the face due to the disturbance of the blood circulation. The hands and feet also become cyanotic, while in Grindelia, there is no such symptom. However, blue coloration is found in Cuprum also, which is due to the other ailments rather than due to the weakness of the heart.  In Digitalis, the pulse is slow at the onset of disease, but later on becomes fast. If the basic symptoms of Digitalis are present it will be the most appropriate medication, even if the pulse is very rapid to start with. Its use should not be discarded due to the rapidity of the pulse.  In general, the pulse is weak in Digitalis, yet it may be fast at times.

In Arsenic, the pulse is rapid but thready and tense.  Digitalis is also useful in the treatment of heart problems arising out of grief. The heart flutters or may even be felt to be stopping altogether. There is intense restlessness. The feeling that the heart is going to stop is typical of Digitalis. Digitalis would cure the cough due to heart failure (cardiac dyspnoea). It does not work on the cough arising primarily from lung diseases. Sometimes, the patient wakes up from sleep due to the feeling of suffocation even without any obvious jerking. This means that the sensation of the breathing being about to stop was due to the disturbance of the automatic system of breathing (Herring Breaur reflex). When the respiration rate starts decreasing progressively, the patient must be awakened periodically or he may die in the state of sleep. A progressive slowing down of the breathing is also a sign of the gastric patient. This is due to the build-up of pressure in the stomach, pressing on the diaphragm. The difference is that in a heart patient this condition is constant, while in a gastric patient the condition is occasional and noticed during gastric upset. A feeling of suffocation or choking is also seen in Lachesis, Phosphorus and Carbo Vegetabilis.

Unfortunately, the use of Digitalis has been attached to heart disease only, so most physicians do not consider using it for any other kind of ailment. Yet, it is a strong and effective treatment for an enlarged prostate in older age. The enlargement of the prostate at any age has been found to respond well to Sabal Serrulata and Chimaphila in Mother Tincture form. However, this form of treatment should be continued for a long period. Also, Belladonna, Arsenic and Thuja in high potency have also proved to be useful. However, if the prostatic problem is associated with a heart ailment then Digitalis should be the first choice. It makes the prostate gland gradually shrink back to normal size. In fact, very few medicines have the capability of reducing the size of enlarged glands. So, Digitalis should be used in low potency of 30 over a long period. Such conditions that establish and progress gradually will not respond to the high potency but will respond well to lower potency used over a longer period. The potency may, however, be increased later on. In my practice, I have used Digitalis in potency 30. I have not found it necessary to use a higher potency. But, if the original relief offered by Digitalis 30 has stopped, it should be tried in higher potency.

Loss of appetite and intense thirst are peculiar to Digitalis.

Sometimes, as in Colchicum, even the smell of food may suppress the appetite altogether, yet in Digitalis, unlike Colchicum, there is no vomiting or tendency to become unconscious. The thirst flares up while the appetite gradually disappears. This symptom is common in the liver diseases and jaundice. If the constitutional symptoms of Digitalis are found in the patient, Digitalis alone may be curative.  The restlessness of Digitalis is even worse than that of Arsenic. The restlessness of Arsenic intensifies on lying down or remaining still in one position, while the restlessness of Digitalis is constant. It does not decrease by taking rest or by physical movement. If restlessness is due to the progressive weakness of the heart muscles, Digitalis alone should be administered. I am of the opinion that the deleterious effects on the heart resulting from excessive prolonged allopathic use of Digitalis may be treatable with high potency like Digitalis CM, although I have not experimented this in my practice. I suggest that if at all a homoeopathic doctor wants to try this, he may do so only on a patient in moribund state with no apparent hope of survival, and that too, after getting permission from the patient and his relatives.  Itching is also found in Digitalis. Red spots appear on the back.

Symptoms are made worse on sitting tiptoes after food or listening

to music, whereas the open air and empty stomach ameliorate the symptoms. Camphor relieves the ill effects of Digitalis. China is not compatible with Digitalis. So China and Digitalis should only be used one after the other with utmost care. Crataegus happens to be an important adjuvant medicine.